Belize’s Fishers Are Now Scientists—and They’re Helping Save the Sea

Before most of us are even awake, Belize’s coastal fishers are already out at sea. But these days, they’re not just casting nets, they’re collecting data. Armed with measuring tools and fish ID guides, they’ve become “fisher scientists,” helping protect the very ocean they depend on. With fish stocks shrinking and species like the Nassau Grouper in trouble, the Wildlife Conservation Society Belize is leading a bold new effort. They’ve launched a two-year project that blends science with local wisdom to make fishing more sustainable, and it’s already making waves. Here’s News Five’s Isani Cayetano.

 

Isani Cayetano, Reporting

Long before sunrise, fishers along Belize’s coast are already out on the water. But these days, they’re not just casting nets, they’re collecting data. Armed with measuring tools and species ID guides, they’re becoming “fisher scientists,” helping protect the very ocean they rely on. With fish stocks shrinking and key species like the Nassau Grouper in danger, the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) Belize is stepping in with a bold plan. Backed by an $800,000 grant from the Belize Fund for a Sustainable Future, they’ve launched a two-year project that blends science with local know-how to manage fisheries more sustainably. Early findings from Belize City, Dangriga, Hopkins, and Placencia show that many fish are being caught too young—before they can reproduce. That’s a red flag for future fish populations. But what’s really special? The data is being gathered by seasoned fishers—many retired—who’ve spent their lives on the sea. They’ve been trained to measure, weigh, and identify fish, and their insights are helping shape smarter fishing rules.

 

This community-first approach builds trust. Former Fisheries Officer Henry Brown says it best: “When I explain why releasing certain fish matters, they listen—because they know I’ve been in their shoes.” WCS is also spotlighting the often-invisible role of women in fisheries—from prepping gear to processing and selling the catch.

 

Their Women in Fisheries Forum, now with seven chapters nationwide, is giving these women a long-overdue voice. And thanks to local funding, this work is built to last. WCS emphasizes that real conservation success comes from consistent community engagement—not just big offshore projects. Looking ahead, WCS hopes this fisher-led model will guide Belize’s future fisheries policies. As Assistant Country Director Ralna Lamb Lewis puts it, “The people who depend on the sea should be the ones helping protect it.” Isani Cayetano for News Five.

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