K.H.M.H. Performs Life-Saving Heart Surgery

There is an artery in the heart referred to as the “widow maker”, because a blockage in that artery can lead to a fatal heart attack. On August eighteenth when thirty-five-year-old Floyd Moro began experiencing an unbearable pain in his chest, he drove himself to the San Ignacio Community Hospital. What he did not know at the time was that his left anterior artery was blocked and that it was a race against time. Moro eventually made it to the Karl Heusner Memorial Hospital that morning where he underwent a lifesaving procedure. Today, he is back home with his wife and two children in San Ignacio, thanks to that procedure. News Five’s Paul Lopez reports.

 

Paul Lopez, Reporting

One month ago, Floyd Moro was racing against time. The thirty-five-year-old San Ignacio resident suffered an acute heart attack. Doctors refer to the artery that was affected as the “widow maker”.

 

                              Chen Lin

Dr. Chen Lin, Cardiologist, KHMH

“So if that is blocked completely the mortality is high. The chances of you living afterwards or even having complications, or you have very bad complications afterwards.”

 

Moro recalls the moments leading up to the heart attack.

 

                                    Floyd Moro

Floyd Moro, San Ignacio Resident

“I was working during the day and after work I went to the farm to do some spraying and I feel a chest pain grab me. So, one of my good friend said, this nuh look good. He said he would finish it, so he grab the machine and I gone rest up in the vehicle. One oclock in the morning is when I feel something grab me. It waked me up and I get up and gone drink a cup of water and the pain nuh come off. So I tell my wife I gwen dah hospital and she said she gwen.”

 

The clock began counting down for Moro.

 

Dr. Chen Lin

“The timing to get here, we call it the ballon timing or door to immediately poke the patients, usually it should be less than hundred minutes. That is the perfect time.”

 

He drove himself to the San Ignacio Community Hospital where several tests were done on him. He was then transported to the Western Regional Hospital where he stayed for a brief moment before being ambulanced to the Karl Heusner Memorial Hospital. There Doctor Chen Lin and his team had already prepped the Catheterization Laboratory for Moro’s arrival.

 

Floyd Moro

“As I reach dah Belmopan, they give me more pain killers because the pain was growing stronger on my chest. So we gawn dah Belize and when we reach dah Belize, everything mih just like, dah just a miracle. Deh doctors mek I gone in the theater right so, no check up, nothing. They already knew exactly what I have.

 

Moro was fortunate, because Doctor Lin was scheduled to go on vacation the following day. Furthermore, a team of physicians from Charlotte and Atrium Health were in country providing support to the hospital’s cardiac program. They too were scheduled to leave the country the following day.

 

Dr. Chen Lin

“Usually for someone that has a heart attack, the first thing we should do is coronary andriography. It is a procedure usually where we go through the leg or through the arm, we put a catheter right through the heart and we inject some dyes, and we take some pictures to localize exactly where the block is. Once we localize the blockage, we try to fix everything through the same hole we poke and so these are minimally invasive procedure, really micro arteries we fix, usually three to four millimeter in size. We try to do it when the patient is awake and we do it between forty- minutes to an hour.”

 

Floyd Moro

“I give thanks that people from North Carolina mih the yah, because they don’t do that kind of operation here. I went in the theater and Dr. Lin did the surgery with the help of people from North Carolina and Dr. Coye and I just glad I the yah now. During the operation the doctor that gave me the anesthesia put me to sleep and middle of the thing I wake up and I tell Doctor Lin that my heart still have a little chest pain. He said, I the eena your heart right now. I put my head down and went back to sleep again and when I wake up pain gone.”

 

Doctor Lin reopened Moro’s blocked artery through a minimal invasive procedure. A stent or a small tube was placed in the affected area to keep the artery from ever clogging again.

 

Floyd Moro

“I feel like I change oil. I feel new brand.”

 

Outside of Belize, this medical procedure can cost as much as thirty thousand U.S. dollars. At the KHMH, the cost is fifteen hundred dollars.

 

Dr. Chen Lin

“They actually lend us expertise, materials, donations. The plan is always, we don’t look for begging or donating. We have a five-year plan that eventually we will have a stand alone program. But we have to get everyone in place to have everyone at the right place and the right time.”

 

As for Moro, he is just grateful that Doctor Lin and the team at KHMH gave him a second chance to be with his wife and two teenage children at home.

 

Floyd Moro

“I know people always say things about the hospital, but they do a good job there. They really treat me good. The nurse and the staff really treat me good.”

 

Reporting for News Five, I am Paul Lopez.

Wellness Week 2024 Brings Belize Together

This year’s Wellness Week is bringing together individuals across the nation under the theme, “Greater social cohesion, better health.”

The initiative highlights the burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in the Caribbean and SICA region.

Karen Lewis Bell, representative of PAHO/WHO, discussed the theme on Open Your Eyes on Tuesday morning. She stated, “This is really about the importance of attachment, engagement, solidarity, individuals coming together to promote health and well-being; because we realise that when there is attachment, certainly our youths would be less engaged in gang violence and use of illicit drugs.” Bell added, “When communities get together, we support each other; there is a sense of belonging, and it does a lot for our health, not just our physical health, but our mental health as well.” 

Robyn Faber, nutritionist for the Ministry of Health and Wellness, said, “Our focus at the Ministry is really to bring people together, look at programs, activities, and interventions that we can support together as a team, having healthy communities, healthy schools.”

This year, the ministry involved Miss Universe Belize, Halima Hoy, in its initiatives. 

 

 

The ministry organised a series of activities across every district for Wellness Week, dedicating each day to a specific focus. Monday kicked off with a theme of solidarity, while Tuesday highlighted Disability-Inclusion Day, promoting rehabilitation for differently-abled individuals.

Today, Wellness Wednesday is centred on raising awareness of chronic diseases and STDs in workplaces. Looking ahead, Thursday will focus on early detection of cancer and family planning, culminating on Friday with “Better Together Friday,” which includes a Socathon in Belmopan to promote physical activity and community engagement.

 

Caribbean Policy-Makers Urged to Intensify Efforts Against HIV Among Youth

HIV infections among young people in the Caribbean are on the rise, with alarming statistics revealing that 27% of new cases in 2023 affect those aged 15-24—up from just 15% in 2020. The Multi-Country Director of the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), Dr. Richard Amenyah, warns that without urgent action and innovative strategies, the region risks falling further behind in the fight against this devastating epidemic, jeopardising the future of its youth.

Despite global efforts, the decline in new infections among adolescents and youth has not been sufficient to control the epidemic.

 

 

Dr. Amenyah stated that young people aged 15–24 represented 28 percent of new HIV infections worldwide in 2023. In the Caribbean, this group accounted for 27% of the 15,000 new cases reported, a significant increase from just 15% in 2020. Additionally, 25% of all pregnant women living with HIV globally are between 15 and 24 years old. 

Dr. Amenyah noted, “This rising proportion… warrants further investigation and serious attention if we are to end AIDS as a public health threat by 2030.” The situation is particularly alarming in countries like Barbados, where the total HIV incidence ranges from 14% in Suriname and Guyana to 37% in Barbados. Belize sits at an 18% HIV incidence. This “warrants further investigation and serious attention, if we are to end AIDS as a public health threat by 2030,” remarked Dr. Amenyah.

 

 

While there has been some progress since 2000, the decline in new infections has stalled, especially among adolescents aged 15-24. Dr. Amenyah highlighted that in 2023, “71% of new HIV infections among adolescents aged 10-19 years were among girls.”

Several structural barriers contribute to the epidemic’s growth among young people. Issues such as social norms and a lack of comprehensive sexuality education have made HIV prevention challenging. Stigma around HIV further deters young people, “Fear of rejection by peers and family members forces many young people to hide their HIV status,” Dr. Amenyah stated. He added, “Mental health services tailored to the needs of HIV-positive youth are often limited.”

To combat this crisis, policymakers are encouraged to adopt tailored strategies. Dr. Amenyah outlined several key approaches:

  1. Education: Integrating rights-based Comprehensive Sexuality Education in schools can empower young people with knowledge about HIV prevention.
  2. Youth-Friendly Healthcare: Creating safe environments for young people to access confidential health services is crucial.
  3. Targeted Prevention: Programs should focus on vulnerable populations, addressing legal barriers that hinder access to services.
  4. Youth Empowerment: Engaging young people in designing and implementing HIV programs will ensure their needs are addressed.
  5. Leveraging Technology: Digital platforms can be used to educate and connect young people with health services.
  6. Evidence-Based Approaches: Investing in robust data systems will help track the epidemic and inform policies.

 

 

Dr. Amenyah’s statement concluded, “Without greater attention to HIV among adolescents and youth, the world will not achieve its goal of ending the epidemic.” Urgent action is needed to reduce new infections and “make meaningful progress toward ending AIDS as a public health threat in the Caribbean by 2030,” he ended.

New Covid Variant XEC Begins to Spread Globally

A new Covid-19 variant, known as XEC, is beginning to spread and may soon become the dominant strain, according to scientists. First identified in Germany in June, the variant has since been detected in the UK, US, Denmark, and other countries.

Experts say XEC has developed new mutations that may enhance its ability to spread later this year. However, vaccines are expected to continue offering protection against severe illness. The National Health Service (NHS) is encouraging those at higher risk of serious illness from Covid to receive a free booster shot, which has been updated to better match recent variants, although it does not specifically target XEC.

While XEC shows a slight transmission advantage over other recent variants, vaccines should still provide robust protection. XEC could potentially become the dominant variant by early next year.

The symptoms of the XEC variant are similar to previous Covid-19 strains, including:

– High temperature
– Body aches
– Fatigue
– Cough or sore throat

Most individuals recover within a few weeks, though some may take longer to fully recover.

According to Covid data analyst Mike Honey, XEC has shown significant growth in Denmark and Germany. However, the reduced level of routine testing makes it difficult to gauge the full extent of its spread.

The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) reminds the public that it is normal for viruses to mutate over time. Those eligible for a free booster vaccine include:

– Adults aged 65 and over
– Residents in care homes for older adults
– Individuals aged six months and over in clinical risk groups
– Some NHS, care-home, and social-care workers

The primary vaccination campaign for both flu and Covid-19 is scheduled to begin in October, although some may receive their vaccinations earlier.

 

17-Year-Old Lupus Patient in Desperate Need of Blood

Tonight, a father is desperately seeking public assistance with providing the medical treatment his daughter is in desperate need of. For over a year, seventeen-year-old Adeline Arnold of Roaring Creek Village, has struggled with a lupus diagnosis and is now seeking blood donations. According to her father, Ken Arnold, the disease runs on the family, and two of his daughters have now been diagnosed. He stopped by our office today to tell us that he appreciates all the help towards his daughter’s cause.

 

                             Ken Arnold

Ken Arnold, Adeline’s Father

“I just come to see if I could get a little help from my daughter, through with some blood. And anybody willing to give the blood could go to the blood bank and give it up and just put her name Adeline Ashanti Arnold. And I’d really appreciate it from anyone who willing to help my baby.”

 

Britney Gordon

“What exactly are we looking for blood for? What has she been diagnosed with and how long has she been struggling with that?”

 

Ken Arnold

“For the past year and change, my baby just in and out of the hospital with this lupus and thing, then ih kidney, it get swell up, and  We don’t have the money fi say, get out there ker ah fi get the help, but, I just ask anybody who willing to help her with the blood, or that to get it over with, so that ih  could feel much better. And I thank anybody who willing to do it, under God, eyes a heart. I appreciate it.”

 

Britney Gordon

“What type of blood does she have?”

 

Ken Arnold

“It could be a positive and o positive. That’s what the doctor asked for. Because from the time it take effect of the sickness, ih can’t move, ih can’t do anything, ih can’t even walk wa lee distance due to weh ih get tired.  And the lupus, we talk to people about lupus and according to what people say, you have no cure. But God is our cure, you understand?  I da willing to see and get up off of the bed and walk again and feel happy. Guys that’s my baby girl, ih neem start her life as it, and that’s all I ask. If anybody da want help, then I left the phone number for her mother, It’s six-zero-seven-zero-nine-thirty-two. I also have my number is  six-seven-four-eight-one-two-two and if you feel free to give me a call and we could talk about it and see what you could help with.”

 

Changing the Narrative on Suicides in Belize  

For Belizeans everywhere, September is a time of celebration as the country observes the Tenth of September, Independence Day and accompanying festivities. However, September is also a month to raise awareness for various mental health issues as the country observes Suicide Prevention Month. Belize recorded seventy-nine cases of suicide between 2022 and 2023, with males accounting for the majority. To shine a light on the prevalence of suicides in Belize and end the stigma against seeking mental health assistance, the Western Regional Hospital is hosting its annual 4K Glow Walk on September fifth. We spoke with Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Anne Link for more information on the resources available for those struggling with their mental health.

 

                                     Anne Link

Anne Link, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Western Regional Hospital

“With our theme for this year, suicide prevention it is changing the narrative. So being that’s the team, it’s all about focusing and saying what your narrative is. And in order to change it, we have to hear, we have to be able to communicate it. So, to be able to reach that point, we have to hear others be able to show this is what I’m going through and then someone else will be, you know what, I’m going through that too. And by creating that bond that their thoughts and their feelings are heard and validated, and that’s something that should be quiet about or shouldn’t be spoken about. And that’s one of the things that lets the person that’s going through it. lengthened the time before they get help is that they don’t want to see what they’re going through. So, by making it something we acknowledge that someone can go through, it is more easier for someone to say, it’s happening to me too. What have you done to help to make it through those moments?  One of the things that’s very difficult is stigma. Those who do  look for help,  they’re afraid of being seen as someone that is not stable. And for instance, always, once you hear mental or psychology, Everyone that hears that you think or what they’re saying is not validated. And that’s far from the truth that we want to ensure that person is heard. It does not mean that you’re crazy as a lot of people want to think. It means that you have feelings and thoughts that needs to be addressed. And the first step is talking about.”

 

Link encourages those struggling with their mental health to visit the Western Regional Hospital or contact them via their Facebook page or phone number.

Breastfeeding Awareness Month Ends with New Lactation Suite at Western Regional Hospital

Western Regional Hospital in Belmopan unveiled its new Lactation Suite, marking the end of Breastfeeding Awareness Month. The suite, donated by SAM Limited Consultants, is a major step forward in creating a supportive environment for nursing mothers. The facility promises to enhance the well-being of both new mothers and their infants.

The Ministry applauded the administration of the Western Regional Hospital for this “progressive and supportive initiative for the welfare of nursing mothers” and noted that such facilities encourage mothers to return to work after maternity leave and support exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life.

A supportive environment in the workplace encourages the mother to want to return to work after maternity leave and more importantly it also helps to exclusively breastfeed the newborn for the first six months of life,” the Ministry added. 

Something Stinks at Pound Yard Market  

On Tuesday, vendors from the Pound Yard Market reached out to News Five to bring attention to the unsanitary conditions they have been working in for the past week. According to the vendors, the trash bins located at the back of the market have been overflowing, causing a foul smell to disturb the nearby vendors. They also complain that due to the recent rain, the trash bins have been leaking in the surrounding areas. Today, News Five’s Britney Gordon visited the market to hear from the vendors affected by this situation.  

 

Britney Gordon, Reporting

The Pound Yard Market Stinks and no one is happy about it. Vendors and customers cannot bear the stench of trash and polluted water from overflowing trash bins placed directly near stalls. Vegetable Vendor, Armando Solis, who has a stall near the bins, tells us that he has tried every avenue to get the issue resolved for the past few days.

 

                       Armando Solis

Armando Solis, Produce Vendor

“We already called the human department and I believe actually I cannot tell ypu who come to see it and the only answer that they give us that they was going to speak with the administration  and the  following day city council come and they said the same thing  that they’re going to speak with the administration that happened last week  and no  nothing is happening  we have been I have been spoken with the with one of the administrator that is supposed to be doing something for us about the garbage. And he said that they are working on it, but up to now we don’t see they are working on the garbage. And it’s an issue because we have a kitchen on the side. We have a vegetables vendor right there. And all the customers that are passing, they’re saying we have a, that’s not correct.”

 

The garbage is picked up once a week, on Wednesdays. By Monday morning the foul odor is unbearable, and the bins are swarming with houseflies.  It is an unwelcoming environment where no one wants to purchase food.  Ana Portillo, a food vendor for over ten years, says the market administration told her that she can relocate, but she does not want to uproot her business.

 

                                 Ana Portillo

Ana Portillo, Food Vendor

“He say I have the option to move from here to that place, but this is my place for a long time, so I don’t want to move from here.”

 

Britney Gordon

“Your customers know that you are here, and so you feel that if you move, that might affect business too?”

 

Ana Portillo

“It could be.”

 

Previously, the bins were located further behind the market, but they have since been moved because of apartments being built nearby.

 

Armando Solis

“They just moved it front because I believe they’re doing some apartment da back.  And they say that for the apartments, it’s not good,  but it’s good for us.”

 

Britney Gordon

“That sells food.”

 

Armando Solis

“Yeah, that is good for us to have it there. And the apartments not even finish it.  So the new customer have not reached there yet. We have been here for a couple of years and they don’t put that in value.”

 

To the vendors, the situation is dire, with no clear end in sight. According to the Pound Yard administration, it is a temporary situation. About a decade ago, similar complaints were raised at the nearby Michael Finnegan Market, but a garbage facility has since been built at the back of the market. Kelvin Aguilar, a manager at the Pound Yard Market, explained that the team is working to implement that very same solution.

 

             On the Phone: Kelvin Aguilar

On the Phone: Kelvin Aguilar, Manager, Pound Yard Market

“What happened is that we needed a location to put the garbage bin so that we can build the permanent foundation for the bin. What what we are doing now is that we are building some apartments on the right side of the property  and we wanted to build a fence with a gate to facilitate the Belize Waste Control to come and pick up the bin, no?  And due to the fact that this has always been Issue for us, we want to address it in the best for the best way possible. So we have also signed documents to get a bigger been, which is seven feet longer than the existing been that we have.  And because the bin is bigger, we need a bigger foundation, the one that we are going to get we are going to put walls around it  with a proper drainage system on the foundation, and we will have hours. In place for the entire market to come and throw away their to get disposed of their garbage.”

 

According to Aguilar, there was no where else to place the bins while the structure is being built, as Belize Waste Control needs enough space to pick up the trash. As a temporary fix, the market is purchasing a bigger trash bin and a shed.

 

On the Phone: Kelvin Aguilar

“We have put gravel and I have instructed the guys to also put lime. The white lime. This soaks up the little drainage that is caused due to the rain and the garbage and everything, which we believe that putting a shed is going to help alleviate that. What happened is that the vendors are getting rid of, of vegetables that haven’t sold and, all the waste and so when it rains, this causes the flies and all that kind of stuff. It causes a smell and everything. So we believe that by putting the shed and everything in place, it’s going to help.”

 

While the vendors wait for the problems to be resolved, the administration asks that they all throw their trash inside the bin, instead of the surrounding area, to minimize leakage.

 

On The Phone: Kelvin Aguilar

“We have to all work together to try and help this. It’s just a temporary situation, so I expect that by this next week, it should be solved.”

 

Britney Gordon for News Five.

 

G.O.B. Paid for Private Belmopan Land in 3 Tranches

On Monday, the Government of Belize sought to clarify information surrounding the purchase of fifteen acres of private land for use as the proposed location for the construction of a tertiary level hospital in Belmopan.  While the property was bought for almost seven million dollars, the Minister of Health and Wellness told reporters that the financial transaction with businessman Kenny Zheng was completed in three instalments.

 

Kevin Bernard, Minister of Health & Wellness

“The government did not buy the land in just one payment.  There was a down payment.  It was done in three payments, actually.  It’s a standard purchasing agreement, a down payment was made in June.  In July, another instalment was made and then the balance was paid off.  Now let me also give the rationale as to why this happened.  As you know, when dealing with the IFIs and the multinationals and these loans, if you are going to construct any facility or any loan that is being had for any investment within, in the case of the hospital, the property must be under the Government of Belize.  Ownership must be had. Time is also of essence and we need to ensure that the work and the project gets done.  We’re not going to be, and I am saying this here because I am not going to be like the former Minister of Health who got up there, boasted, had big pump and circumstance about a thirty-million-dollar grant funding, which he ended losing, for building the hospital.  We are making sure it goes through the right process and we are following the condition of the loan agreement. Minister Julius Espat was very clear in his response when it was asked of him and similarly, if you look at the road network that would have to have been invested alone, you’re talking about close to seven million dollars just in the nine-mile stretch of road.  You also have to understand that in addition to that, as the technocrats at BWS have said, you’re going to have to invest another two point five million dollars in terms of getting the water and sewerage system in place.”

Should G.O.B. still “seriously” consider UB Land for Belmopan Hospital?

On Monday, the Government of Belize held a press conference to answer the questions on the minds of every Belizean regarding the six-point-nine-million-dollar land purchased to build a University Hospital in Belmopan. The facility was initially supposed to be constructed on land belonging to the University of Belize, which would come at no cost to the government.  Nonetheless, a technical team advised the Briceño administration otherwise. When we caught up with Minister of Tourism Anthony Mahler, we asked for his take on the situation.

 

Reporter

“You spoke about, how much incidents that happened that affected the tourism industry. So with the Belmopan Hospital being built, and your thoughts on the location change, because I know they changed it because of the accessibility?”

 

Anthony Mahler, Minister of Tourism

“What are you asking me?

 

Reporter

Your thoughts on moving it from where it was supposed to be, on the UB land, to the front of Belmopan.”

 

Anthony Mahler

“From what was presented to us in cabinet, it was a technical decision by The technical experts within the Ministry of Health and if they say that’s the most appropriate place for it to go then we have to listen but I support Minister Fonseca’s position as well that UB is always an option and we should continue to look at that seriously.”

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